hos/Rsconscript

require "tmpdir"

project_name "HOS"
path_prepend "x86_64-elf-gcc/bin"

configure do
  rscons "x86_64-elf-gcc.rb", "-b", "#{build_dir}/x86_64-elf-gcc"
  check_d_compiler "ldc2", use: "ldc2"
  check_c_compiler "x86_64-w64-mingw32-gcc", use: "x86_64-w64-mingw32-gcc"
  check_c_compiler "x86_64-elf-gcc", use: "x86_64-elf-gcc"
  check_c_compiler
  check_program "mformat", on_fail: "Install the mtools package"
  check_program "parted"
  check_cfg package: "freetype2", on_fail: "Install libfreetype-dev", use: "freetype"
  sh %w[git submodule update --init]
end

# Kernel default font size.
KFONT_SIZE = 18

# One kilobyte.
KB = 1024

# One megabyte.
MB = 1024 * 1024

class HulkBinObj < Builder
  def run(options)
    FileUtils.mkdir_p(File.dirname(@target))
    File.write(@target, <<EOF)
.section ".rodata"
.balign 4096
.global _hulk_bin_start
_hulk_bin_start:
.incbin "#{@sources.first}"
.balign 4096
.global _hulk_bin_end
_hulk_bin_end:
EOF
    unless @cache.up_to_date?(@target, nil, @sources, @env)
      print_run_message("Creating HULK binary object <target>#{@target}<reset>", nil)
      @cache.register_build(@target, nil, @sources, @env)
    end
    true
  end
end

# Create a GPT disk image with an EFI partition containing the EFI image.
class Image < Builder
  def run(options)
    unless @cache.up_to_date?(@target, nil, @sources, @env)
      print_run_message("Creating disk image <target>#{@target}<reset>", nil)
      efi_image_size = File.stat(@sources.first).size
      efi_image_size_mb = (efi_image_size + MB - 1) / MB
      partition_size_mb = efi_image_size_mb + 1
      empty_mb = "\0".b * MB
      File.binwrite(@target, empty_mb * partition_size_mb)
      system(*%W[mformat -i #{@target} ::])
      system(*%W[mmd -i #{@target} ::/EFI])
      system(*%W[mmd -i #{@target} ::/EFI/BOOT])
      system(*%W[mcopy -i #{@target} #{@sources.first} ::/EFI/BOOT/BOOTX64.EFI])
      partition_contents = File.binread(@target)
      disk_image = empty_mb + partition_contents + empty_mb
      File.binwrite(@target, disk_image)
      system(*%W[parted --script #{@target} mklabel gpt mkpart HOS fat32 1MiB #{partition_size_mb + 1}MiB])
      @cache.register_build(@target, nil, @sources, @env)
    end
    true
  end
end

class FontGen < Builder
  def run(options)
    if @command
      finalize_command
    else
      fontgen = @vars["fontgen"]
      @sources += [fontgen]
      command = %W[#{fontgen} #{@sources.first} #{KFONT_SIZE} #{@target}]
      standard_command("FontGen <target>#{@target}<reset>", command, {})
    end
  end
end

fontgen_env = env "fontgen", use: "freetype" do |env|
  env.Program("^/fontgen", glob("src/fontgen/**/*.c"))
end

hulk_env = env "hulk", use: %w[ldc2 x86_64-elf-gcc] do |env|
  env.add_builder(FontGen)
  env.FontGen("^/src/hulk/kfont.d", "font/Hack-Regular.ttf",
              "fontgen" => fontgen_env.expand("^/fontgen"))
  env["sources"] = glob("src/hulk/**/*.d")
  env["sources"] << "^/src/hulk/kfont.d"
  env["DFLAGS"] += %w[-mtriple=x86_64-unknown-elf --betterC -release -O3 --wi --enable-cross-module-inlining -code-model=large]
  env["D_IMPORT_PATH"] += %w[src]
  env["D_IMPORT_PATH"] << env.expand("^/src")
  env["LD"] = "x86_64-elf-gcc"
  env["LDFLAGS"] += %w[-nostdlib -Tsrc/hulk/hulk.ld -Wl,-Map,${_TARGET}.map]
  env["LDCMD"] = %w[${LD} -o ${_TARGET} ${LDFLAGS} ${_SOURCES} ${LIBDIRPREFIX}${LIBPATH} ${LIBLINKPREFIX}${LIBS}]
  env["OBJDUMP"] = "x86_64-elf-objdump"
  env["OBJCOPY"] = "x86_64-elf-objcopy"
  env.Program("^/hulk.elf", "${sources}")
  env.produces("^/hulk.elf", "^/hulk.elf.map")
  env.depends("^/hulk.elf", "src/hulk/hulk.ld")
  env["SIZE"] = "x86_64-elf-size"
  env.Size("^/hulk.size", "^/hulk.elf")
  env.Disassemble("^/hulk.txt", "^/hulk.elf")
  env.Command("^/hulk.bin", "^/hulk.elf",
              "CMD" => %W[${OBJCOPY} -O binary ${_SOURCES} ${_TARGET}],
              "CMD_DESC" => "Convert ELF to binary:")
  env.add_build_hook do |builder|
    if builder.target.end_with?(".o")
      env.Disassemble("#{builder.target}.txt", builder.target)
    end
  end
end

hello_env = env "hello", use: %w[ldc2 x86_64-w64-mingw32-gcc] do |env|
  env.add_builder(Image)
  env.add_builder(HulkBinObj)
  env["sources"] = glob("src/hello/**/*.d")
  env["sources"] += glob("uefi-d/source/**/*.d")
  env.HulkBinObj("^/hulk_bin.S", hulk_env.expand("^/hulk.bin"))
  env.Object("^/hulk_bin.o", "^/hulk_bin.S")
  env.depends("^/hulk_bin.o", hulk_env.expand("^/hulk.bin"))
  env["sources"] << "^/hulk_bin.o"
  env["DFLAGS"] += %w[-mtriple=x86_64-unknown-windows-coff --betterC -release -O3 --wi --enable-cross-module-inlining]
  env["D_IMPORT_PATH"] += %w[src uefi-d/source]
  env["LD"] = "x86_64-w64-mingw32-gcc"
  env["LDFLAGS"] += %w[-nostdlib -Wl,-dll -shared -Wl,--subsystem,10 -e efi_main -Wl,-Map,${_TARGET}.map]
  env["LDCMD"] = %w[${LD} -o ${_TARGET} ${LDFLAGS} ${_SOURCES} ${LIBDIRPREFIX}${LIBPATH} ${LIBLINKPREFIX}${LIBS}]
  env["OBJDUMP"] = "x86_64-w64-mingw32-objdump"
  env.Program("^/HOS.EFI", "${sources}")
  env.produces("^/HOS.EFI", "^/HOS.EFI.map")
  env["SIZE"] = "x86_64-w64-mingw32-size"
  env.Size("^/HOS.size", "^/HOS.EFI")
  env.Disassemble("^/HOS.txt", "^/HOS.EFI")
  env.Image("^/HOS.img", "^/HOS.EFI")
end

task "run", desc: "Run HOS in QEMU" do
  Dir.mktmpdir do |tmpdir|
    img = hello_env.expand("^/HOS.img")
    FileUtils.cp(img, tmpdir)
    sh %W[qemu-system-x86_64 -bios OVMF.fd -drive file=#{tmpdir}/HOS.img,format=raw -device qemu-xhci -device usb-tablet]
  end
end

# See README.md for how to set up VirtualBox for HOS.
task "mk-vmdk", desc: "Create VirtualBox VMDK virtual drive for HOS" do
  sh %W[VBoxManage internalcommands createrawvmdk -filename HOS.vmdk -rawdisk #{File.expand_path(hello_env.expand("^/HOS.img"))}]
end

# See README.md for how to set up VirtualBox for HOS.
task "run-vb", desc: "Run HOS in VirtualBox" do
  sh %W[VBoxManage startvm HOS]
end