switch to YARD for documentation
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@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ GEM
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rake (10.3.2)
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rdoc (4.1.1)
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json (~> 1.4)
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redcarpet (3.1.2)
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rspec (3.0.0)
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rspec-core (~> 3.0.0)
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rspec-expectations (~> 3.0.0)
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@ -23,6 +24,7 @@ GEM
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rspec-mocks (3.0.2)
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rspec-support (~> 3.0.0)
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rspec-support (3.0.2)
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yard (0.8.7.4)
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PLATFORMS
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ruby
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@ -30,5 +32,7 @@ PLATFORMS
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DEPENDENCIES
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rake
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rdoc
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redcarpet
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rspec
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yard
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yawpa!
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76
README.md
76
README.md
@ -10,41 +10,47 @@ Yet Another Way to Parse Arguments is an argument-parsing library for Ruby.
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## Example 1
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require 'yawpa'
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```ruby
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require "yawpa"
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options = {
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version: {},
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verbose: {short: 'v'},
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get: {nargs: 1},
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set: {nargs: 2},
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}
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opts, args = Yawpa.parse(ARGV, options)
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opts.each_pair do |opt, val|
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end
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options = {
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version: {},
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verbose: {short: "v"},
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get: {nargs: 1},
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set: {nargs: 2},
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}
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opts, args = Yawpa.parse(ARGV, options)
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opts.each_pair do |opt, val|
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end
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```
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## Example 2
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require 'yawpa'
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```ruby
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require "yawpa"
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options = {
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version: {},
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help: {short: 'h'},
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}
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opts, args = Yawpa.parse(ARGV, options, posix_order: true)
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if opts[:version]
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puts "my app, version 1.2.3"
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end
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if args[0] == 'subcommand'
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subcommand_options = {
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'server': {nargs: (1..2), short: 's'},
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'dst': {nargs: 1, short: 'd'},
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}
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opts, args = Yawpa.parse(args, subcommand_options)
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end
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options = {
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version: {},
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help: {short: "h"},
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}
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opts, args = Yawpa.parse(ARGV, options, posix_order: true)
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if opts[:version]
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puts "my app, version 1.2.3"
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end
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if args[0] == "subcommand"
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subcommand_options = {
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"server": {nargs: (1..2), short: "s"},
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"dst": {nargs: 1, short: "d"},
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}
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opts, args = Yawpa.parse(args, subcommand_options)
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end
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```
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## Using Yawpa.parse()
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opts, args = Yawpa.parse(params, options, flags = {})
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```ruby
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opts, args = Yawpa.parse(params, options, flags = {})
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```
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Parse input parameters looking for options according to rules given in flags
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@ -60,13 +66,15 @@ or insufficient arguments are present for an option.
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### Example `options`
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{
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version: {},
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verbose: {short: 'v'},
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server: {nargs: (1..2)},
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username: {nargs: 1},
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password: {nargs: 1},
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}
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```ruby
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{
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version: {},
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verbose: {short: "v"},
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server: {nargs: (1..2)},
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username: {nargs: 1},
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password: {nargs: 1},
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}
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```
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The keys of the `options` hash can be either strings or symbols.
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@ -6,14 +6,13 @@ rescue Bundler::BundlerError => e
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end
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require "bundler/gem_tasks"
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require 'rspec/core/rake_task'
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require "rdoc/task"
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require "yard"
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RSpec::Core::RakeTask.new('spec')
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task :default => :spec
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Rake::RDocTask.new(:rdoc) do |rdoc|
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rdoc.rdoc_dir = 'rdoc'
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rdoc.title = 'Yet Another Way to Parse Arguments'
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rdoc.rdoc_files.include('lib/**/*.rb')
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YARD::Rake::YardocTask.new do |yard|
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yard.options = ["--title", "Yet Another Way to Parse Arguments"]
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yard.files = ["lib/**/*.rb"]
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end
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63
lib/yawpa.rb
63
lib/yawpa.rb
@ -7,32 +7,24 @@ require "yawpa/version"
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# it just provides a simple functional interface for parsing options,
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# supporting subcommands and arbitrary numbers of arguments for each option.
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#
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# == Features
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#
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# Features:
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# - POSIX or non-POSIX mode (supports subcommands using POSIX mode)
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# - Options can require an arbitrary number of parameters
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# - Options can be defined with a range specifying the allowed number of parameters
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# - Options can be defined with a range specifying the allowed number of
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# parameters
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module Yawpa
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# Exception class raised when an unknown option is observed
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# Exception class raised when an unknown option is observed.
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class ArgumentParsingException < Exception; end
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module_function
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# :call-seq:
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# Parse input parameters looking for options according to rules given in
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# flags.
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# Syntax:
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# opts, args = parse(params, options, flags = {})
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#
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# Parse input parameters looking for options according to rules given in flags
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#
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# - +params+ is the list of program parameters to parse.
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# - +options+ is a hash containing the long option names as keys, and hashes
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# containing special flags for the options as values (example below).
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# - +flags+ is optional. It supports the following keys:
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# - +:posix_order+: Stop processing parameters when a non-option is seen.
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# Set this to +true+ if you want to implement subcommands.
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#
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# An ArgumentParsingException will be raised if an unknown option is observed
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# or insufficient arguments are present for an option.
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#
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# == Example +options+
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# Example +options+:
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#
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# {
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# version: {},
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@ -42,7 +34,7 @@ module Yawpa
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# password: {nargs: 1},
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# }
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#
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# The keys of the +options+ hash can be either strings or symbols.
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# The keys of the +options+ Hash can be either strings or symbols.
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#
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# Options that have no special flags should have an empty hash as the value.
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#
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@ -51,14 +43,28 @@ module Yawpa
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# - +:nargs+: specify an exact number or range of possible numbers of
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# arguments to the option
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#
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# == Return values
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# @param params [Array]
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# List of program parameters to parse.
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# @param options [Hash]
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# Hash containing the long option names as keys, and hashes containing
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# special flags for the options as values (example above).
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# @param flags [Hash]
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# Optional flags dictating how {.parse} should do its job.
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# @option flags [Boolean] :posix_order
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# Stop processing parameters when a non-option argument is seen.
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# Set this to +true+ if you want to implement subcommands.
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#
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# The returned +opts+ value will be a hash with the observed options as
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# keys and any option arguments as values.
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# The returned +args+ will be an array of the unprocessed parameters (if
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# +:posix_order+ was passed in +flags+, this array might contain further
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# options that were not processed after observing a non-option parameters).
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def parse(params, options, flags = {})
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# @return [Array]
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# Two-element array containing +opts+ and +args+ return values.
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# +opts+::
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# The returned +opts+ value will be a Hash with the observed
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# options as keys and any option arguments as values.
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# +args+::
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# The returned +args+ will be an Array of the unprocessed
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# parameters (if +:posix_order+ was passed in +flags+, this array might
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# contain further options that were not processed after observing a
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# non-option parameters).
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def self.parse(params, options, flags = {})
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options = _massage_options(options)
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opts = {}
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args = []
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@ -116,7 +122,7 @@ module Yawpa
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end
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# Internal helper method to gather arguments for an option
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def _gather(nargs, start_idx, params, initial, param_key, result) # :nodoc:
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def self._gather(nargs, start_idx, params, initial, param_key, result)
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n_gathered = 0
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if initial and initial != ''
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result << initial
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@ -137,9 +143,10 @@ module Yawpa
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end
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num_indices_used
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end
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private_class_method :_gather
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# Internal helper method to format the options in a consistent format
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def _massage_options(options) # :nodoc:
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def self._massage_options(options)
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{}.tap do |newopts|
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options.each_pair do |k, v|
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newkey = k.to_s
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@ -151,12 +158,14 @@ module Yawpa
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end
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end
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end
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private_class_method :_massage_options
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# Internal helper method to find an option configuration by short name
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def _find_opt_config_by_short_name(options, short_name) # :nodoc:
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def self._find_opt_config_by_short_name(options, short_name)
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options.each_pair do |k, v|
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return v if v[:short] == short_name
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end
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nil
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end
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private_class_method :_find_opt_config_by_short_name
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end
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gem.add_development_dependency "rspec"
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gem.add_development_dependency "rake"
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gem.add_development_dependency "rdoc"
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gem.add_development_dependency "yard"
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gem.add_development_dependency "redcarpet"
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end
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