2.5 KiB
Yawpa
Yet Another Way to Parse Arguments is an argument-parsing library for Ruby.
Features
- POSIX or non-POSIX mode (supports subcommands using POSIX mode)
- Options can require an arbitrary number of parameters
- Options can be defined with a range specifying the allowed number of parameters
Example 1
require 'yawpa'
options = {
version: {},
verbose: {short: 'v'},
get: {nargs: 1},
set: {nargs: 2},
}
opts, args = Yawpa.parse(ARGV, options)
opts.each_pair do |opt, val|
end
Example 2
require 'yawpa'
options = {
version: {},
help: {short: 'h'},
}
opts, args = Yawpa.parse(ARGV, options, posix_order: true)
if opts[:version]
puts "my app, version 1.2.3"
end
if args[0] == 'subcommand'
subcommand_options = {
'server': {nargs: (1..2), short: 's'},
'dst': {nargs: 1, short: 'd'},
}
opts, args = Yawpa.parse(args, subcommand_options)
end
Using Yawpa.parse()
opts, args = Yawpa.parse(params, options, flags = {})
Parse input parameters looking for options according to rules given in flags
params
is the list of program parameters to parse.options
is a hash containing the long option names as keys, and hashes containing special flags for the options as values (example below).flags
is optional. It supports the following keys::posix_order
: Stop processing parameters when a non-option is seen. Set this totrue
if you want to implement subcommands.
An ArgumentParsingException will be raised if an unknown option is observed or insufficient arguments are present for an option.
Example options
{
version: {},
verbose: {short: 'v'},
server: {nargs: (1..2)},
username: {nargs: 1},
password: {nargs: 1},
}
The keys of the options
hash can be either strings or symbols.
Options that have no special flags should have an empty hash as the value.
Possible option flags:
:short
: specify a short option letter to associate with the long option:nargs
: specify an exact number or range of possible numbers of arguments to the option
Return values
The returned opts
value will be a hash with the observed options as
keys and any option arguments as values.
The returned args
will be an array of the unprocessed parameters (if
:posix_order
was passed in flags
, this array might contain further
options that were not processed after observing a non-option parameters.